The method involves molding the hair using heated rods and dousing it in an acidic solution that breaks the disulfide bonds in your hair. Cold perms will give tight, vintage-looking curls, while hot perms tend to look more natural.
Both approaches end with the application of a neutralizer to lock in the curls. Some stylists may charge more. You should also factor a minimum 20 percent tip for your stylist into your overall cost. Preparing to have a perm means taking the time to prepare your hairstylist, too. Visit your chosen salon with photos of your ideal style. Your hairstylist can then ensure your hair type will work with the perm you want and leave you satisfied with your new curly appearance.
If your hair becomes too dry and frizzy, your perm may suffer irreversible damage that can only be fixed by the passage of time. But the process may weaken and dry strands, according to a PeerJ study. If you already have damaged hair , you may be more prone to a brittle feel or even breakage.
Perms will work on most hair types and textures. Those with thicker and slightly wavy hair may find the process easier. Thin and stick-straight hair will often require expert help. The more hair you have, the more difficult a perm can be. You can, but be aware that a perm can lighten hair color. Perming fully dyed hair is often better than perming highlighted hair, which could go frizzy pretty quickly. You should wait around a month before doing anything drastic to your hair.
A hairstylist will give you a rough indicator of how long it will take for your perm to grow out. Some people can go six months, others only three. With the right care, your new curls can last for months on end.
Spend too much time under the blow dryer? Decide to go from deep black to dirty blonde without the help of your stylist? If dyed too soon, you run the risk of washing out the perm you just got. This will leave you with a new color but no perm, essentially washing money and time straight down the drain. Your grandma wore that silly plastic hood in the rain for a reason.
Just like with dying your hair too soon after a perm, shampooing or getting your hair wet in a chlorine pool too often will cause your perm to wash away faster. Both over-washing and too much pool time will open the cuticle of your hair follicles, allowing the perm chemicals that gave you that fabulous wave to wash away. That being said, your hair still needs to be long enough to wrap around a rod or roller.
One thing to consider, however, is that once permed, your hair will lose some length. How much length you lose will depend on how tight of a curl you are going for. If you are looking for loose beachy waves, the length loss will be minimal. How long does a perm last? According to professionals , perms can last up to six months. But keep in mind, your hair will grow out the same as before. So if you have a beachy, modern perm, your hair should blend naturally as it grows out straighter.
It will just be a bit wavier at the ends. However, if you are going for tighter curls, beware. You will have to get perm root touch-ups if you want to maintain your curly tresses and avoid an awkward change in hair texture from root to tip. If you are going to commit to a perm, then you should be ready for a bit of a learning curve as you learn to style your new locks.
All the hair products you have for straight hair will have to be replaced with ones appropriate for textured and curly hair. You will need to use products that are designed to promote bouncy, shiny-looking curls. Taking extra good care of your hair is as fundamental as the perm itself. But if you are not into upkeep and are wary of using chemicals on your hair—you should probably rethink committing to a perm. Either way, hopefully, you learned a bit more about the ins and outs of perms. The Prose Staff is here to share the best hair tips and tricks to help you achieve all your hair goals with custom hair care, breakthrough innovation and more.
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